The Winterthur Library

 Edward Deming Andrews Memorial Shaker Collection

Henry Francis du Pont Winterthur Museum

5105 Kennett Pike, Winterthur, DE  19735

302-888-4600 or 800-448-3883

 

 

OVERVIEW OF THE COLLECTION

 

Creator:         Shakers                                                           

Title:               Collection of discharges and lists of clothing taken by Shakers upon leaving the Society

Dates:             1787-ca. 1875.

Call No.:         ASC 736                    

Acc. No.:        [various – see detailed description]

Quantity:        ca. 100 items

Location:        29 E 4

 

 

 

 

SCOPE AND CONTENT

 

When a person became a Shaker an inventory of his possessions was taken. If he later chose to leave the movement he was given the equivalent of what he had originally brought into the community based on the inventory and, perhaps, some of the tools of his trade. He was also asked to sign a discharge that absolved the community of responsibility for any subsequent payment for services he had rendered while a Shaker or for the property he had deeded earlier to the community.  Although it was the Shaker community that was being absolved, the documents almost always mention that the settlement was with specific Shakers leaders.

 

The text of James Shepherd's discharge, recorded on February 18, 1790 is typical: "I the subscriber have this day recd. by the hand of Joseph Bennet of the Church he belongs to the sum of fifteen pounds which is in full and to my satisfaction of all demand I have against Eldr. Joseph Meacham or the Church or any of them on account of any demand I heretofore had or now have on the farm and estate lying in the west district of Rensalairwick now in the possession of said Church, or on any other amount whatever. And I do therefore hereby acquit and discharge Eldr. Joseph Meacham and the Church aforesaid from any further demand whatever forever hereafter.”  (Shepherd had come to America with Mother Ann Lee.)

 

Most of the manuscripts in this group are from the New Lebanon, New York community and date from the eighteenth and first decade of the nineteenth centuries. 

 

           

ORGANIZATION

 

The items are in chronological order.  Undated documents in folder 2 are in accession number order. 

 

 

LANGUAGE OF MATERIALS

 

The materials are in English.

 

 

RESTRICTIONS ON ACCESS

 

Collection is open to the public.  Copyright restrictions may apply.

           

 

PROVENANCE

 

Gift of Mrs. Edward D. Andrews.

           

 

ACCESS POINTS

 

People:

            Shepherd, James.

 

Topics:

            Shakers.

            Shakers - New York (State) - New Lebanon.

            Religious communities - New York (State) - New Lebanon.

Carpentry - Tools.

Clothing and dress - Inventories

Furniture - Inventories

Men’s clothing - Inventories

Saddlery - Tools.

Shoemakers - Tools

Tools - Inventories

 

 

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLECTION

 

Location: legal size folders

 

Note: if settlements are for money and clothes, that is not mentioned in the descriptions.  Tools, livestock, or other items included in settlements are noted in the descriptions.  All names found in a document have been listed in the descriptions.

 

 

 

Folder 1: 1787-1797

 

SA 874.1         endorsed: a recept [sic] given by James Shepherd;

                        James Shepherd settled with John Haknell [also spelled Harknell], David Meacham, Calvin Harlow, and the estate of the late  James Whittaker; witnessed by Henry Clough and Eleazar Rand; dated Nesqueanah [sic, i.e. Niskeyuna], August 11, 1787

 

SA 874.2         endorsed: Oliver Woodard discharge 20 June 1788, Olevar Woodard recept;

                        Oliver Woodward settled with David Meacham, witnessed by Amos Hammond and Richard Spier, New Lebanon, June 20, 1788

 

SA 874.3a       endorsed: Ruben Thurston’s discharge

                        Reuben Thurston settled with elders Joseph Meachum, David Meachum [both sic, i.e. Meacham], and Calvin Harlow, also Josiah Paterson, Thomas Tanner, and Andrew Hunter, witnessed by Josiah Patterson and Moses King, Lebanon, August 25, 1788;

 

SA 874.3b       Josiah Patterson, Thomas Turner [or Tanner], and Andrew Hunt [or Hunter] set amount of money to be paid by elder Whittaker and the Shakers to Ruben Thurston, New Lebanon, August 25, 1788;

                        On back: Reuben Thurston acknowledges receipt of money, August 26, 1788, witnessed by Josiah Patterson and Moses King

 

SA 874.3c       endorsed: acct. allowed by arbitration, Ruben Thurston;

                        The account lists credits and debits for Reuben Thurston, including cash, cheese, work; mentions wife Sarah and several other people, presumably other Shakers, signed by Josiah Paterson, Thomas Tanner, and Andrew Hunter, August 25, 1788;

 

SA 874.4         endorsed: Duncan McCarter’s discharge, Calvin Harlow

                        Duncan McArthur acknowledged receipt of money from Calvin Harlow for a demand against Ruben Thurston, New Lebanon, witnessed by William Deming, October 2, 1788

 

SA 874.5         endorsed: Ruben Thurstons discharge to Calvin Harlow, Eleazer Rand, &c.;

                        Reuben Thurston acknowledged discharge of debts against Eleazer Rand, widow Eunice Goodrich, Ruth Farrington, Rachael Spencer, and Calvin Harlow, New Lebanon, witnessed by Joseph Bennet, October 2, 1788,

 

SA 874.6         endorsed: Reuben Thurstons discharge 11 March;

                        Reuben Thurston settled with David Meacham and Calvin Harlow, also mentions William Deming, witnessed by Eleazer Grant, March 11, 1789

 

SA 874.7         endorsed: Dyar Fitch, discharge to the Ch-h [church];

                        Samuel Fitch acknowledged discharge of debt with Shakers (through receipt of cash, cow, and cooper’s wares), New Lebanon, witnessed by Epp. Hunt[?] and Moses Scovell Sept 3, 1788,

Endorsed as being for and document is signed by Dyar Fitche, although Samuel Fitch is mentioned in the text

                        [see also SA 874.15]

 

SA 870.1         endorsed: Ezra Sanford & Malica Sanford, discharge;

                        Ezra Sanford and Malachi Sanford settled with elder David Meacham when they left Hancock, witnessed by Joseph Bennett, November 8, 1788

 

SA 874.8         endorsed: David Johnsons discharge;

                        David Johnson, Jr., received money from David Meacham in discharge of debts against New Lebanon Shaker community, witnessed by Joseph Bennet and Richard Spier, November 10, 1788

 

SA 874.9a       endorsed: Mary Dayley discharge;

                        Mary Dayley [she signed her name as Daly] received her clothing and cash from David Meacham and David Osborn, overseers of the New Lebanon Shaker community, witnessed by Shody[?] Abbot and Rhoda Abbot, December 8, 1788

 

SA 874.9b       endorsed: an inventory of Mary Daly’s clothes;

                        List of clothing, including woolen petticoats, cotton and linen shirts, short gowns, loose gown, handkerchiefs, caps, sun bonnet, stockings, shoes and slippers, etc.

 

SA 874.9c       endorsed: a bill of articles delivered to Mary Daly;

                        Includes chairs, spinning wheels, leather, cow, money

 

SA 874.10       endorsed: Pitman Cook discharge 14 March 1789 [and] Pitmon Cook discharge;

                        Pitmon Collins Cook [name also spelled Pitman Cooke] settled with elder David Meacham, witnessed by Josiah Patterson and Josiah Patterson, Jr., March 14, 1789

 

SA 868            endorsed: a trew copy of Wm. Scales dishchar to John Barnes;

                        William Scales [also spelled Skeals] settled with John Barns, witnessed by Josiah Paterson and Stephen Smith, May 28, 1789

 

SA 874.11       endorsed: John Williams discharge

                        John Williams received brushes, a fur mat, and a pair of shoes from Joseph Bennet in compensation for his work while a Shaker, New Lebanon, witnessed by David Osborn and Abiathur[?] Babbit, August 3, 1789

 

SA 874.12       endorsed: Oliver Robisons discharge

                        Olive Robison settled with Richard Spier and Abiathar Babbit, for his service while a Shaker, including work on Gideon Turner’s farm, witnessed by David Osborn and John Deming, August 13, 1789

 

SA 874.13       endorsed: Jonathan Purse’s discharge;

                        Jonathan Pearce [as he signed his name] settled with David Meacham, witnessed by Jonathan Pearce, Abiathor Babbit, and Joseph Bennet, September 24, 1789

 

SA 874.14a     endorsed: Ruben Wights discharge to Saml. & Childs Hamlin;

                        Ruben Wight settled with Joseph Bennet and Richard Spier, for Wight’s support of Samuel Hamlin, Childs Hamlin, and their mother and family beginning in 1782 (the Hamlins had lived with Wight for about three years, perhaps before the Hamlins joined the Shakers); witnessed by Zadock Wright and Oliver Smith, December 15, 1789

 

SA 874.14b     endorsed: Ruben Wights discharge to the Church

                        Ruben Wight settled with Joseph Bennet and Richard Spier, witnessed by Zadock Wright and Oliver Smith, December 15, 1789

 

SA 874.15       endorsed: Dier Fitche’s rect. & discharge

                        Dyar Fitch [signs his name as Dyar Fitche] settled with David Meacham on behalf of the Shakers, witnessed by Isaac Bishop and Elisha Parker, Dec. 23, 1789,

                        [see also SA 874.7]

 

SA 874.16a     endorsed: Thos. Hammond discharge;

                        Thomas Hammond [signing with his mark] discharges his demands against the community of New Lebanon, where he had lived for ten months, witnessed by David Shapley, January 8, 1790;

                        [see also SA 874.16b – not clear that these 2 are the same person]

 

SA 874.17       endorsed: Obadiah Writes discharge;

                        Obadiah Write [signed with his mark] settled with Richard Spier, Joseph Meacham, and Jonathan Walker of New Lebanon, witnessed by Levi Chauncy and William Hammond, February 15, 1790

 

SA 874.18       endorsed: James Shepards discharge;

                        James Shepherd settled with Joseph Bennet and Joseph Meacham for work “on the farm and estates lying in the west district of Rensaelairwick,” signed at New Lebanon “in presents of James Shepherd,” February 18, 1790;

                                    [note: Shepherd had come to America with Mother Ann Lee]

 

SA 874.30b     endorsed: Roswels Chaunceys discharge to heirs

                        Roswell Chauncey acknowledges receipt of money to settle estate of his father Israel Chauncey of New Lebanon, witnessed by Jno. Bradley[?] and Noah Wheaten, April 12, 1791; names as co-heirs widow Elizabeth, and children Roxy, Cyntha, Levia, Sarah, and Russell

                        [see also SA 874.30a – another document related to settling same estate, but executed in 1796]

 

SA 874.19a     endorsed: Zadock Wrights discharge

                        Zadock Wright received clothing, a horse and saddle, in settlement for his work at New Lebanon and Niskeyuna [spelled Neshaunia], where he had lived 3 years and 5 months, settled with Richard Spier and Joseph Bennet, New Lebanon, witnessed by Moses Johnson and John Barns, August 3, 1791;

 

SA 874.19b     endorsed: bill of articles retd. Zadock Wright

                        Horse, saddle, bridle, saddle bags, cash, clothing (fur hat, felt hat, handkerchiefs, boots, shoes with buckles, coat, jackets, trousers, drawers), razor, etc.

 

SA 871            endorsed: “Valentine Rathbun discharge, 21 March 1792” and “Valentine Rathbun discharge to son Valentine, 21st Mch 1792”;

                        Valentine Rathbun of Pittsfield discharges his son Valentine Rathbun of Canaan, New York, of all claims, March 21, 1792; witnessed by Rufus Cogswell and Amos Rathbun

 

SA 874.20       endorsed: discharge from Thomas Ayers to [blank];

                        Thomas Ayers settled with Noah Wheaten for what due him, witnessed by Caleb McCall and Polly Younglove, July 29, 1792;

 

SA 874.21a     endorsed: Abel Shattuck inventory and discharge, 11 August 1792;

                        Abel Shattuck received from Zaccheus Stevens the property which he had brought to the Church, including saddle, bridle, feather bed, bedding, bedstead, chest of drawers, plates and bowls, shovel and tongs, etc., also received some money, Canaan, witnessed by Noah Wheaten and Abel Shattuck, August 11, 1792

 

SA 874.21b     endorsed: Abel Shattuck bill settled, 29 December 1792;

                        Abel Shattuck received more goods from Zaccheus Stevens, including clothes shears, whip stock, a bushel of [illegible]; in return, Shattuck gave back a saddle, shoes, and boots, New Lebanon, December 29, 1792

 

SA 874.22       endorsed: Sarah Chapmons discharge to the Chh.;

                        Sarah Chapman (signing with her mark) settled with Zaccheus Stevens, witnessed by Amasa Chapman and Charles Chapman, October 20, 1792

 

SA 874,23       endorsed: Bethany Coles discharge;

                        Bethana Cole (signing with her mark; first name also spelled Bethan) settled with Zaccheus Stevens, witnessed by Isaac Bishop and Amos Sexton, October 22, 1792

 

SA 874.25       endorsed: David Main discharge to the Chh;

                        David Main 2d settled with Zaccheus Stevens, witnessed by Elijah Slosson and Amos Sexton, December 4, 1792

 

SA 874.24       endorsed: Park Avory discharge to the Chh;

                        Park Avery settled with Zaccheus Stevens, for work done at Niskeyuna [spelled Niskaunia], witnessed by Noah Wheaten and David Osborn, December 31, 1792,

 

SA 874.26       endorsed: Diane Martin discharge to Chh;

                        Diane Martin (signing with her mark) settled with the Shakers at New Lebanon, where she had lived for 5 years, witnessed by Amos Hammond and Zaccheus Stevens, July 12, 1794

 

SA 872.1         endorsed: Moses Johnsons discharge to [blank];

                        Moses Johnson of Enfield, New Hampshire, acquits his Shaker family in New Lebanon, New York, of all charges; his family was under the direction of David Meacham, Richard Spiers, and Jonathan Walker; witnessed by Ezekiel Morrill and Benjamin Warrin, March 5, 1795

 

SA 872.2         endorsed: Moses Johnsons discharge;

                        Moses Johnson of Enfield, New Hampshire, discharges his Shaker family (which was under the direction of Daniel Cogswell and Peter Dodge) in Neseauney [sic, i.e. Niskeyuna], Albany County, New York, from all debts, witnessed by Ezekiel Morrill and Benjamin Warrin, March 5, 1795

 

SA 874.27       endorsed: account of Suly Darrows cloaths and demands Ł40:14:9;

                        List of clothing delivered to George Darrow for his daughter Suly, December 24, 1795, including camblet gown and apron, pair of stays, shifts, short gowns, caps, handkerchiefs, stockings, shoes, etc., also paid her money on January 7, 1796 “for her demand since she was 18 years old being three years and nine months”

 

SA 874.28a     endorsed: William Dodge discharge;

                        William P. Dodge, who had brought suit against the Shakers, received money for his services at Canaan, Columbia County, N.Y.; had sued Joseph Meacham, Henry Clough, David Meacham, David Osborn, and Nicholas Lougy [elsewhere spelled Lougee]; witnessed by Moses Younglove, Shubel Adams December 29, 1795,

 

SA 874.28b     endorsed: an inventory of what William Dodge took away with him when he went from the Chh;

                        Includes bridles, leather, lamb and calfskins, buckles, thread, per David Osborn

 

SA 874.28c     endorsed: the account of Wm. Dodge tools cloes &c.;

                        List of saddler’s tools (hammer, knives, gouges, awls, etc.), shoemaker’s tools (pincers, punch, apron, etc.), and clothing, including coat, jackets, breeches, trousers, stockings, handkerchiefs, etc.

 

SA 874.29       endorsed: Celice Darrer discharge;

                        Celice Darrow settled with David Meacham and David Osborn, Canaan, witnessed by J. W. Patterson and David W. Patterson, January 7, 1796

 

SA 874.30a     endorsed: Russel Chauncys discharge to the Chh.;

                        Russell Chauncey, heir of Israil Chanuncy [sic, i.e. Israel Chauncey] of New Lebanon, reached a settlement with the other heirs, including widow Elizabeth, and Roxey, Cyntha, Levi, Sariah, and Roswell Chauncey, and received money from David Meacham and Davis Osborn, Canaan, witnessed by William Naughten and W. W. Norton, January 8, 1796;

                        Also an inventory of clothing, including coats, vests, jacket, trousers, shoes, socks, stock and buckle, handkerchief, etc. (colors and fabrics mentioned)

                        [see also SA 874.30b – another document pertaining to settlement of the same estate, but executed in 1791]

 

SA 1415.4       endorsed: Ezekial Sanford discharge January 19, 1796, Ezekil Sanford discharge;

                        Ezekiel Sanford acknowledged receipt of cooper’s tools (not listed), witnessed Joseph Sanford, January 19, 1796;

                        Ezekiel had lived with the Shakers since he was a youth and had learned the cooper’s trade under them.

 

SA 1415.5       endorsed: the inventory of Ezekiel Sanfords cloes;

                        List of clothes: coat, jacket, trousers, stockings, etc. (fabrics and colors mentioned), also received a set of cooper’s tools (not listed)

 

SA 874.31a     endorsed: Martha Hammond discharge & bill of money

                        Martha Hammon [as she signs her name], formerly of Petersham, Mass., joined the Shakers in New Lebanon in 1788 at the age of 18, but is now leaving them and has received money, clothes, a cow, 6 sheep, a feather bed and bedding, and pewter platters and plates from David Meacham and Zaccheus Stevens to settle accounts; has also received money from her mother to settle her father’s estate, witnessed by Eleazer Grant and Esther Grant, March 29, 1796

 

SA 874.31b     endorsed: Martha Hammond inventory of cloathes

                        Clothes include: worsted fabric, pair of stays, shifts, checked aprons, cloak, shoes, short gown, handkerchiefs, pocket, stockings, etc., also includes a clothes chest and a bedstead, New Lebanon, March 28, 1796

 

SA 874.32       endorsed: Alven Commens recite;

                        Alvan Commans acknowledged receipt of money to pay for work done as a member of Amos Hammond’s family from July 6, 1795, to April 5, 1796, witnessed by John Shapley and Daniel Jacobs, April 5, 1796

 

SA 874.33       endorsed: Titus Walkers discharge;

                        Titus Walker settled with David Meacham and Zaccheus Stevens, New Lebanon, witnessed by Noah Wheaten and David Osborn, April 14, 1796;

also a statement that if the money received should be too much, his legacy from his father’s estate will be reduced, same date and same witnesses as above.

 

SA 874.34a     endorsed: Morres Farington discharge;

                        Ebenezar M. Farrington [also called Morris Farrington] of New Lebanon settled with David Meacham and David Osborn for the 5 years he was with the Shakers, witnessed by Noah Osborn, John Shapley, May 21, 1796

 

SA 874.34b     endorsed: Morres Farrington bill of artikels 21 May 1796;

                        List of items given to Morris Farrington, including carpenter’s tools (not listed), saddles, clothes shears, nails, door handles, chairs, money, bridles, 28 crowns, leather, an ax

 

SA 874.34c     endorsed: Morris Farrington inventory of clothes;

                        Coat, jacket, breeches, shirts, trousers, stockings, stock, shoes, 1 pair “mogisons” [i.e. moccasins,] leather apron, spelling book, knee buckles, etc. (colors and fabrics noted)

 

SA 874.35       endorsed: Anna Bennet discharge to the Church;

                        Anna Bennet, New Lebanon, settled with David Osborn for 23 ˝ weeks of work since she came of age, witnessed by Noah Wheaten, August 3, 1796

 

SA 874.36a     endorsed: Samuel Chatman discharge August 1796;

                        Samuel Chapman [as he signed his name] of Canaan, was put out under the care of the overseers of the Church in January 1789 when he was about 14 years old, but now wished to leave the order.  With his father’s consent, he settled with David Meacham and David Osborn, and received carpenter’s tools, clothing, and perhaps some money, witnessed by Zaccheus Stevens and Charles Chapman, August 8, 1796

 

SA 874.36b     endorsed: an inventory of Saml Chapman clothes and tools;

                        Tools include axes, gouges and chisels, nippers, nail punch and hammer, bench dog, turning gage, spoke sett, glue pot, etc.;

                        Clothes and personal items include jacket, woolen drawers, shoe buckles, linen trousers, shaving box, etc. (fabrics and colors mentioned)

 

SA 874.37       endorsed: Samuel Hamlin discharge to the church Novr. 7, 1796;

                        Samuel Hamlin settled with David Meacham and David Osborn, receiving money, witnessed by Jonathan Walker and Amos Hammond, November 7, 1796

 

SA 874.38a     endorsed: Paul Kendels acquittance and discharge;

                        Paul Kendel [or Kendal] of Canaan, New York, settled with the heirs to the estate of Nathan Kendal, including his widow Sarah and his children Sarah, Hannah, Rebekah, and Eunice, witnessed by Polly Anders and Joseph Davis, December 26, 1796;

                        Also Paul Kendel settled with David Meacham, Jonathan Walker, and David Osborn for the Shakers, same date and witnesses

 

SA 874.38b     endorsed: Paul Kendals discharge for his clothes, Dec 14, 1796;

                        Paul Kendel received money from David Osborn to be used for procuring clothes, December 14, 1796

 

SA 874.38c     endorsed: Paul Kendal discharge to David Slosson;

                        One side: Paul Kendel promises “never to trouble you [i.e. David Slosson] neither by word not deed for any thing that is past,” particularly in Slosson’s past reproofs of Kendel’s behavior, January 15, 1796;

                        Other side: same statement, but dated January 17, 1796

 

SA 874.38d     endorsed: Paul Kendals bill of his clothes;

                        “Full sute woar a way when left the Chh,” also a hat, trousers, shirts, stockings, shoes, shoe bag, handkerchief, woolen mitts, etc., (fabrics listed); also a Testament and money;

 

SA 874.16b     endorsed: Thos. Hammond discharge;

                        Thomas Hammond acknowledged receipt from David Meacham and David Osborn of payment for a yoke of oxen and 8 sheep, Canaan, witnessed by Noah Wheaten and Ebenezer M. Farrington, February 13, 1797;

“gave at the same time to Tomas Hammond a hoe and a slay whip”

                        [see also SA 874.16a – probably not the same person as one can sign his name and the other cannot]

 

SA 874.39       endorsed: John Thurber discharge;

                        John Thurber and Luther Thurber, Canaan, received settlement from David Meacham, Noah Wheaton, and Amos Hammond of New Lebanon, for services from September 1, 1787, until September 28, 1797

 

 

 

Folder 2: 1798-1871 and undated

 

 

SA 874.40       endorsed: Henry Clugh discharge;

                        Henry Clough, Canaan, received settlement from David Meacham, Jonathan Walker, and David Osborn (of the Shaking Quakers), witnessed by Richard Spier and Eliab Harlow, March 5, 1798

 

SA 874.76       endorsed: Asel Lusks discharge to David Slosson;

                        Ashel Lusk of West Stockbridge, Mass., as guardian for Caleb Rauthbone, received money from David Slosson on account of a suit brought by Caleb against said Slosson and the community, witnessed by Thomas Lusk and Danl. Goodrich, May 7, 1798

 

SA 874.41       endorsed: Martha Beech discharge;

                        Martha Beechtchere [as she writes her name, Beetcher or Beecher is probably the correct spelling], Canaan, settled with David Meacham and Jonathan Walker (of the Shaking Quakers), witnessed by Saml. Hand and Naomi Hand, May 31, 1798

 

SA 874.42       endorsed: Marth [sic] Beech bill clothing;

                        Martha Beech’s clothing, including short and long gowns, shifts, apron, handkerchief, stockings, shoes, mitts, pockets, shoe bag, cloak, cap, etc. (fabrics and colors mentioned), Canaan, May 31, 1798,

 

SA 874.43b     endorsed: Daniel Hilts discharge;

                        Daniel Hilt settled with David Meacham and David Osborn of New Lebanon, witnessed by David [illegible] and Nathan Kendal, October 22, 1798,

 

SA 874.43c     endorsed: inventory of Daniel Hilts cloes;

                        List of clothing, including hat, great coat, vest, breeches, stockings, leather mittens, shirts, stocks, etc.,(fabrics and colors mentioned); also a Testament, 2 writing books, chest for clothes

 

SA 874.43d     endorsed: inventory of Daniel Hilts tools;

                        Includes planes, gages, chisels and gouges, augers, vises, ax, hatchet, and other carpentry tools, plus a tool chest

 

SA 874.44a     endorsed: John Shapley discharge;

                        John Shapley, Jr., New Lebanon, settled with David Meacham and David Osborn, witnessed by Seth Tracy and Orange King, November 6, 1798

 

SA 874.44b     endorsed: a bill of John Shapley sadlers tools;

                        Saddlery tools, including leather, saddle tree, jacks, punch, etc., November 6, 1798

 

SA 874.44c     endorsed: a bill of articles delivered John Shapley;

                        Includes saddle nails, brooms, pail, saddler’s chair, house chair, leather, fabric, bits and buckles, “delivered in stead of the mare the 20 day of Novem. 1798”

 

SA 874.45       endorsed: Araunah Moesley & Sarah discharge;

                        Araunah[?] Mosely and his wife Sarah Mosely, New Lebanon, settled with David Meacham and David Osborn, receiving money, clothes, and articles of manufactory, witnessed by Elisha Wood and Amos Hammond, November 24, 1798,

 

SA 1415.6       endorsed: David Goodrich discharge

                        David Goodrich, formerly of New Lebanon, settled with David Meacham and David Osborn, for money, clothes, and also mentions “the hatters trade,” witnessed by Nathan Hand and Eli Hand, December 5, 1798

           

SA 874.46       endorsed: Daniel Andress discharge;

                        Daniel Andrus, Canaan, settled with the New Lebanon community and overseer Jonathan Walker, witnessed by Joseph Reynols [who signed with his mark], December [no day,] 1798;

Andrus specifically mentioned that he had worked on a Shaker meeting house

 

SA 874.47       endorsed: Joseph Markham release;

                        Joseph Markham released David Meacham and the Shakers at Lebanon from all demands, witnessed by John V. Henry, March 14, 1799,

 

SA 874.48       endorsed: Angel Mathewsons discharge;

                        Angell Matthewson, New Lebanon, settled with David Meacham, Jonathan Walker and David Osborn, witnessed by Peleg Spencer, June 11, 1799

                        [see also SA 874.73, which is not dated]

 

SA 1415.1       endorsed: John Browns discharge;

                        John Brown, formerly of New Lebanon, settled with David Meacham, Jonathan Walker and David Osborn, witnessed by Nathaniel Cogswell and Nathan Kendal, June 25, 1799

 

SA 1415.2       endorsed: John Browns bill of clothes;

                        Includes fur hat, coats, stockings, jackets, shirts, drawers, etc., mentions fabrics and colors

 

SA 1415.3       list: one black mare, one new saddle, one pair saddlebags, with values, plus $13

                        [note: no name, not clear at this point that this belongs to John Brown documents]

 

SA 874.49a     endorsed: Nicholas Lougee discharge;

                        Nicholas Lougee, New Lebanon, settled with David Meacham, Jonathan Walker and David Osborn, July 22, 1799, witnessed by George Darrow[?] and Caleb Jessup

 

SA 874.49b     endorsed: Nicklos Lougee bill of clothes;

                        Coat, vest, shirts, frocks, jacket, trousers, night cap, shoe bag, stockings, handkerchief, mittens, leather gloves, etc., mentions fabric; also a razor

 

SA 874.49c     endorsed: memo of articles delivered to Nicklas Lougee;

                        List of tools: various kinds of hammers, tongs, chisels, anvil, bellows, etc., plus a horse and harness, a wagon, a leather apron, and other articles

 

SA 874.49d     “The above articles delivered to Nicholas Lougee”: set of harness, shingle nails, sheep skins, tub, pail, dipper, broom, box, $4

 

SA 874.50a     endorsed: Joseph Whichers discharge;

                        Joseph Whitcher of New Lebanon settled with David Meacham, Jonathan Walker and David Osborn, witnessed by Caleb Jessup and Samuel Hayson[?], August 19, 1799

 

SA 874.50b     endorsed: an inventory of Joseph Whichers clothes;

                        Includes shirts, trousers, drawers, handkerchief, stock, jackets, stockings, mittens, etc. (fabrics and some colors mentioned); also shoes and boots, buckles; mentions 1 pair new shoes by Angil; plus money from Elijah for purchasing a chest;

 

SA 875.51       endorsed: Nathan Commins discharge for his son David;

                        Nathan Comins acknowledges receipt of money for his son David, who was a minor; money received from David Meacham and Peter Dodge; witnessed by Moses Bacon and Jabez Bigelow, Jr., December 12, 1799

 

SA 874.52       endorsed: Nathaniel Higby discharge;

                        Nathaniel Higby of Steventown settled with David Osborn and the Shakers of New Lebanon and Hancock; mentions having been in the family of Hezekiah Hammond; witnessed by Elisha [illegible] and Daniel Green[?], April 6, 1800

 

SA 875.53       endorsed: Charles Chapman discharge to David Chauncey, 1800;

                        Charles Chapman, formerly of David Chauncey’s family at Canaan, acknowledged settlement of his claims, witnessed by Job Salsbury and Amos Hammond, June 28, 1800

 

SA 874.54       endorsed: Nathan Wight bill of clothing and discharge;

                        Nathan Wight received clothing (includes list of the articles), plus a razor and $10, from Jonathan Walker and the Shakers of New Lebanon; witnessed by Jonathan Niles and David Osborn, August 14, 1800

 

SA 1415.7       endorsed: Philip Bartlets discharge;

                        Philip Bartlet, formerly of New Lebanon, settled with David Meacham, Jonathan Walker, and David Osborn, witnessed by David Harris and L. Baman[?] Cottle[?], September 29, 1800

                        Also a photo of the endorsement on this document

 

SA 874.55       endorsed: Peter vn. Coughnut discharge 1801;

                        Peter Van Coughnut lived for several months in the family of David Chancy [sic, i.e. Chauncey]; received settlement from Chauncey and Aaron Libby, Canaan, witnessed by Morrell Baker and Samuel Ellis, February 20, 1801,

 

SA 874.56       endorsed: Jonathan Clark discharge to the overseers;

                        Jonathan Clark, Jr., lived at New Lebanon and Niskeyuna [spelled Nishaunia] for 2 years; settled with David Meacham and David Osborn, witnessed by John Shapley and Thomas Hammond, February 24, 1801

 

SA 874.75       endorsed: Peter Ayers discharge 1802;

                        Further confirmation that Peter Ayers of Canterbury bestowed property to the Shakers at New Lebanon (but what that was is not listed), property was left in the care of David Meacham, witnessed by Jonathan Looge and Benjamin Warrin, August 25, 1802

 

SA 874.57       endorsed: November 10, 1802 Isack Bishops discharge;

                        Isaac Bishop settled with Amos Hammond (with whom he had lived), Canaan, witnessed by John Hubbard, Jr., and Solomon Abbot, November 12, 1802

 

SA 874.58       endorsed: Lydia Smiths dischare;

                        Lydia Smith settled with David Meacham and Jonathan Walker, Canaan, witnessed by Morrell Baker, Hezekiah Morey[?], and Eli Porter, October 3, 1804

 

SA 874.66       endorsed: Elijah Slosson discharge;

                        Elijah Slosson of Canaan is released from further labor “by reason of [his] age and infirmety,” settled with David Meacham and Richard Spiers, witnessed by Moses Bacon and Samuel Johnson, October 26, 1804

 

SA 874.59       endorsed: Martha Sanford’s discharge 1805;

                        Martha Sanford of Canaan, who formerly lived with the family under Joseph Smith, settled with the community for her labor and the household articles which she had brought with her (not listed), witnessed by Jacob Read and W. W. Norton, January 23, 1805

 

SA 874.60       endorsed: Ruth Hammonds discharge;

                        Ruth Hammond of Canaan settled with David Meacham and Richard Spier for her service and household goods (not listed), witnessed by Joseph Main and Abraham Hendrickson, March 4, 1805

 

SA 874.61       endorsed: Hannah Beetchers discharge;

                        Hannah Beetcher [perhaps the correct spelling should be Beecher] of Canaan, settled with David Meacham and Richard Spier for her service and household goods (not listed), witnessed by John Shapley and Israel Tallcott, April 13, 1805

 

SA 874.68       endorsed: Elizabeth Chaunceys discharge;

                        Elizabeth Chauncy [or Chauncey; she signed with her mark] of Canaan, settled with David Meacham and Richard Spier for her service and household goods (not listed), witnessed by John Shapley and Israel Tallcott, April 13, 1805

 

SA 874.69       endorsed: Sarah Kendal discharge;

                        Sarah Kendal [who signed with her mark] of Canaan, settled with David Meacham and Richard Spier for her service and household goods (not listed), witnessed by John Shapley and Israel Tallcott, April 13, 1805

 

SA 874.62       endorsed: Lydia Matheson 20 March 1806 discharge;

                        Lydia Matthewson [also spelled Martherson in the document], who lived with the family under the care of Ebenezer Cooley, settled with David Meacham and Richard Spier for her service and household goods (not listed), witnessed by Daniel Goodrich, Jr., and Richard Bowser, March 20, 1806

 

SA 874.64       endorsed: Hezekiah Phelps discharge

                        Hezekiah Phelps of Canaan settled with the Shakers for his service and his shoemakers tools (not listed), witnessed by Eliab Harlow and Jonathan Wood, January 15, 1810

 

SA 874.63       endorsed: Palatiah Mcintire discharge

                        Pelatiah Mcintire settled with the Shaker deacons for the labor of his son George who lived in Canaan, witnessed by Amos Hammond and Nathan Kendal, May 25, 1810

 

SA 874.65       endorsed: Joseph Walker discharge;

                        Joseph Walker acknowledges receipt of clothes from Stephen Munson and discharged the Shakers for all other debts to him, witnessed Nathan Kendal, Canaan, August 14, 1810

 

SA 874.67       endorsed: Earnest Rose discharge;

                        Earnest Rose received cash from Stephen Munson, Canaan, witnessed by Earnest Rose and Nathan Farrington, August 31, 1810

 

SA 874.70b     endorsed: Wm. Andress discharge

                        William Andrews, Jr., of Lebanon in the town of Canaan, acknowledged settlement with Richard Spier, Stephen Munson, and the Shakers, Sept. 22, 1810

                       

SA 874.70a     endorsed: Wm. Andress inventory

                        Inventory of clothes and other items received by William Andrews, Jr., including coats, waistcoats, breeches, trousers, shirts, shoes and boots, handkerchiefs, etc. (fabrics and some colors mentioned); also a die iron, a knife, and a set of shoemaker tools (not listed separately)

 

SA 874.71b     endorsed: Phebe Walker discharge;

                        Phebe Walker, of Lebanon in the town of Canaan, settled with Richard Spier and Stephen Manson and the Shakers, and received bed, bedding, bedstead, bed cord, and towels, September 22, 1810

 

SA 874.71c     endorsed: Phebe Walkers discharge to her father;

                        Phebe Walker of Canaan acknowledged receiving her share of the estate of her father Jonathan Walker, Sept. 22, 1810

 

SA 874.71a     endorsed: Phebe Walker inventory;

                        List of clothing received Sept. 22, 1810, including long and short gowns, aprons, handkerchiefs, shifts, stockings, shoes, cloaks, caps, bonnets (fabrics mentioned), plus knitting needles

 

SA 874.72       endorsed: Daniel Goodrich;

                        Daniel Goodrich of Canaan settled with Richard Spier and Stephen Munson, witnessed by Morrell Baker and Daniel Hawkins, September 25, 1810

 

SA 869            endorsed: copy of James Bedells discharge to Amos Vallantine;

                        James Bedell, Warren County, Ohio, settled with Amos Vallantine, witnessed by Eli Houston and Thomas Hunt, January 8, 1812

 

[no number]     endorsed in  2 places: James Johnsons discharge 1813;

                        James Johnson settled with Morrell Baker and Daniel Hawkins, witnessed by Eleazer Deming, May 1, 1813;

                        Includes list of clothing: cotton shirts, woolen drawers, trousers, jackets, coats, hat, boots, socks, handkerchiefs, a bandana, and other items

 

SA 875.3         Julia Barker, March 17, 1867; list of clothing (gloves, handkerchiefs, stockings, “shimmas” [i.e. chemises], aprons, skirts, night caps, bonnet, winter shawl, etc., some fabrics mentioned), plus oval boxes, square box, trunk, yarn, and thread

           

SA 874.77a     Jesse Tetlow settled with Daniel J. Hawkins and Robert M. Wagan, elders of the South Family, New Lebanon, witnessed by Henry Mantel and R. M. Wagan, April 2, 1869

 

SA 874.77b     “inventory of wearing apparel furnished Jesse Tutlow at the time of his departure,” New Lebanon, April 2, 1869; includes shirts, muffler, handkerchiefs, coats, vests, boots, shoes, overcoat, gloves, drawers, umbrella, etc. (some fabrics mentioned)

 

SA 875.4         endorsed: a bill of James Calvers clothes;

                        List of James Calver’s clothes, Dec. 1871, including shirts, drawers, trousers, footings, handkerchiefs, towels, gloves, etc., plus lead pencils

 

SA 874.73       endorsed: Anne Mathew Mathewsons d dis dis;

                        “To Lydia and Angell Mathewson.  Please to let the barer have my natural rite as I understand there is something coming to me and his receipt shall be my discharge from me.  Anne Mathewson.”  No date.

                        [see also SA 874.48, which is dated 1799]

 

SA 874.74       endorsed: Ebenr. Davis’s discharge;

                        Ebenezer Davis settled with Zaccheus Stephens of New Lebanon for the labor of his son Israel, who lived at Niskeyuna [spelled Niskaunia] for 3 years and 9 months; “witness my hand,” no date

 

SA 875.1         endorsed: Joseph King bill & reset[?];

                        Inventory of Joseph King’s clothes (coat, shirts, trousers, jackets, shoes, shoe bag, woolen mitts, etc., some colors and fabrics mentioned), plus money; “it is understood that the above articals are given to Joseph King being a miner son of Gideon King (who is now about to go to his father)…” after having lived with the Shakers, signed Joseph King and Ruben King, no date, but late 18th or early 19th century

 

SA 875.2         Henry Colver, inventory of clothing, including shirts, pants, drawers, suspenders, footings, handkerchiefs, surtout, jacket, frock coat, boots, shoes, no date

 

SA 875.5         “Amanda Beck list of clothing,” on back: baskets, needle cushion, pin cushion, thread

 

SA 875.6         endorsed: “list of Thomas D. clothes, SAL”;

                        List of clothes, including shirts, drawers, suspenders, gloves, cape, etc.

 

SA 875.7         “Clothes taken by Stewart Brown,” no date, includes surtout, frocks, trousers (thick and thin), shirts, drawers, jackets, etc. (some fabrics mentioned)

 

SA 875.8         one side: Mary Crossby, list of clothes, plus sewing supplies;

                        Other side: George M., a list of clothes

 

SA 875.9         “bill of Mariah Mannings clothes,” includes 15 dresses, 7 skirts, 20 aprons, nightgowns, chemises, jackets, stockings, a shawl, umbrella, parasol, etc., plus towels and a large trunk

 

SA 875.10       one side: list of clothing signed by Mary Thew[?];

                        Other side: a list of clothes signed by M. Matson[?]

 

SA 875.11       one side: list of clothing signed by Mary Few[?];

                        Other side: a list of clothes signed by George Morrow[?]

 

SA 1554          “An account of articles delivered to Rachel Welch after she left our Society,” not dated; probably early 19th century

                        Includes bed and bedding, textile fabrics, clothing (gowns, coats, shirts, aprons, caps, vandikes, shoes, etc.), baskets, boxes, trunk, chest, umbrella, bonnets, pair of cards, sewing supplies, etc.;

                       

On back: notes about Eph W. and his children; Eph W. sold 1 lot to pay his debts, and then sold his homestead, from the proceeds of which he gave money to 2 daughters (not named) and to his son Avery, who spent his inheritance and ended up in debtor’s prison; Eph paid his son’s debts; oldest daughter had a bastard child, the maintenance of which Eph paid; afterwards she married, had two more children, but her husband deserted the family and Eph maintained them all; nothing connects these accounts to Rachel Welch or to the Shakers