The
The Joseph Downs Collection of Manuscripts and
Printed Ephemera
Henry Francis du Pont
5105 Kennett Pike, Winterthur,
Delaware 19735
Telephone: 302-888-4600 or 800-448-3883
OVERVIEW OF
THE COLLECTION
Creator: Weston, Thomas.
Title: Papers
Dates: 1751-1792
Call No.: Col. 455
Acc. No.: 74x114.2a-q
Quantity: 16 items
Location: 34 J 2
BIOGRAPHICAL
STATEMENT
Thomas Weston was a house carpenter and yeoman who
lived in Duxbury, Plymouth County, Massachusetts, in the 18th century. He was born in 1726, the son of Mercy
Peterson and Joseph Weston. He was
married twice, first to Mary Southworth (1723-1765) and then to Martha
Chandler. He had several children by
each wife, and they are named in his will.
Thomas Weston died on May 16, 1776.
Thomas’s son Joseph Weston (1751-1814) married
Rebecca Thomas (1758-1825). A list of
their children is in the collection.
SCOPE AND
CONTENT
This collection contains receipts, promissory notes,
bills, land deeds, a genealogy, and a copy of the will of Thomas Weston. The items indicate that he owned a fair
amount of land. Several of the bills
were to Weston's estate. The will states
that half of Weston's land would go to his wife Martha, and the other half to
his sons. His daughters received
cash. Personal belongings mentioned
include tools, clothes, and silver items.
The genealogy lists the births of the children of Thomas’ son Joseph’s
children. Several of the deeds refer to
Thomas Watson as a house carpenter, but in his will, he calls himself a yeoman.
ORGANIZATION
Items are in accession number order.
LANGUAGE OF
MATERIALS
The materials are in English.
RESTRICTIONS
ON ACCESS
Collection is open to the public. Copyright restrictions may apply.
PROVENANCE
Purchased from N. D. Scotti.
ACCESS POINTS
People:
Weston family - Genealogy.
Topics:
Carpenters -
Massachusetts - 18th century.
Decedents'
estates - Massachusetts - Duxbury - 18th century.
Genealogy -
Massachusetts - Duxbury.
Land titles -
Massachusetts - Duxbury.
Wills -
Massachusetts - Duxbury.
Promissory
notes.
Invoices.
Receipts.
DETAILED
DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLECTION
Location: 34 J 2
All accession
numbers begin with 74x114.
.2a William Southworth of Duxborough conveys
part interest in a sawmill to house wright Thomas Weston; William had inherited
the mill from his uncle John Southworth, but his uncle had verbally commanded
William to give part interest to Weston; the mill was located on Philips Brook,
dated Dec. 6, 1751;
Witnessed
by Nathaniel Simmons and Micah Soule;
With
added note dated June 15, 1776: William Southworth acknowledged;
.2b William Comer’s deed to Thomas Weston, a
house carpenter: Comer is selling a house lot of land, about half an acre, with
buildings, which he had purchased from William Southworth; gives the
boundaries; dated April 29, 1754;
Witnessed
by Mary Southworth and Jonathan Peterson;
Signed
William Coomer, and with the mark of Mabel Coomer;
On
back: notes about recording of deed;
.2c William Southworth’s deed to Thomas
Weston, 1763: Southworth, a yeoman, sells to Weston, a house carpenter, a
parcel of salt marsh; gives boundaries; dated Jan. 1, 1763; signed by William
Southworth;
Witnessed
by Benjamin Simmons and Jonathan Peterson;
With
notes about recording of deed, 1770, 1779;
.2d Southworths’ deed to Thomas Weston, 1764:
William Southworth and Edward Southworth, both yeomen, sell to Weston, a parcel
of salt meadow; dated April 20, 1764; signed by both Southworths;
Witnessed
by Thomas Southworth and Jasper Southworth;
With
notes on back about recording of deed, 1770, 1779;
.2e copy of last will and testament of Thomas
Weston, original dated April 2, 1776: Weston called himself a yeoman, not a
house carpenter; names as heirs his wife Martha; children by first marriage:
Joseph, Thomas, Mary and Jane; and also children Peleg, Mercy, and Rebecca;
names son Joseph and wife Martha as executors; the will was witnessed by
William Simmons, Abel Chandler, and Judah Delano;
Will
chiefly mentions real estate and cash, but sons also to receipt tools and his
clothing
.2f “Duxborough [sic], July 13, 1767, Mr.
Ichabod Weston pledge to pay your brother Thomas Weston one pound four
shillings old tenor it being for sawing sundreys of plank and cart tungs
[tongues] and his recit [receipt] shall be your [illegible]change; signed
Reuben Peterson[?]”
.2g request from Edward Southworth to Jasper
Southworth: please pay Thomas Weston a certain sum; Duxborough, June 11[?],
1770
.2h bill: estate of Thomas Weston owes to
estate of John Winslow, for bushels of rye, purchased 1771-1772; with credit
given for sundries from Thomas’ book and for cash paid by Joseph Weston; signed
Isaac Winslow, administrator
.2i receipt: William Thomas paid Thomas
Weston, Duxbrough, November 25 1771;
On back: calculations;
and notes about payments received in 1771, 1772, 1773
.2j receipt: William Thomas paid Thomas
Weston, Duxbrough, January 3d, 1772;
On back: calculations;
and endorsement: Thomas Weston’s recate [receipt]
.2k receipt: William Thomas paid Thomas
Weston, Duxbrough, May 13, 1772;
Endorsed on back: Thomas
Weston’s recate [receipt]
.2L promissory note: Zebeliel Weston promises
to pay Thomas Weston a sum of money, Duxborough, August 1d, 1774;
On back: notes about payments
received in 1783 and 1789
.2m bill: from Isaac Winslow to estate of
Thomas Weston: for visit and consultation with Doctors Harlow and Stockbridge,
and medications [named], from May 20, 1770 to April 28, 1776; with credit given
by sundries on Weston’s book and by cash paid by Joseph Weston
.2n one side: April 17[?], 1773: unnamed
person settled with Thomas Weston, and still owes Weston money; with another
note dated Nov. 13, 1773, about cash;
Other side:
Receipt: William Thomas paid Thomas Weston, Duxbury [spelled Duxbrough), Feb.
1d, 1777
.2o receipt: Joseph Weston paid Simeon Soul
the legacy for Weston’s sister Jeen [i.e. Jane], Duxborough, April 20, 1778
.2p accounts of Ichabod Weston, Thaddeus
Peterson, estate of Thomas Weston, William Simons, and Elezer Haller[?], all
with Marther [sic, Martha] Weston, widow of Thomas Weston, 1776-1779;
Mentions milk, bee hives, candles,
corn, cider, thick cloth, turnips, a plow, salt, linen cloth, butter, cheese,
pork, ect.; plus cash paid Esther Soule, Wrestling Alden, Asa Soule (for grave stone), William Thomas,
Joseph Weston (for recording deeds); and cash received from Seth Bradford,
Joshua Stanford, the estate, Ezekiel Bradford, Jacob Peterson, George
Partridge, and Ezra Weston; plus other names difficult to read
.2q list of births and deaths:
Thomas Weston (April 8,
1777-Sept. 25, 1778);
Thomas Weston (born Dec. 3,
1778);
Polly Weston (born Jan. 16,
1781);
Joseph (born Jan. 29, 1783);
Joshua (Feb. 3, 1785-April
1, 1787);
Peleg (born Feb. 25, 1787);
Mary (born Feb. 8 [Jan.
added in pencil], 1789;
Lewis (born Jan 2, 1791);
Rebecca (born Aug. 4, 1793);
Juditch (born Feb. 2, 1796);
Rufus (ditto);
Joshua (born Oct. 5, 1798)
[note: Thomas Weston (1726-1776) had
a son named Joseph Weston (1751-1814); Joseph married Rebecca Thomas
(1758-1825); the note above is a list of their children; Juditch is actually
named Judith; Polly is a nickname for Mary]