The Winterthur Library

 The Joseph Downs Collection of Manuscripts and Printed Ephemera

 

 

OVERVIEW OF THE COLLECTION

                       

Title:               Interior Design Drawings          

Dates:             ca.1880-1889

Call No.:         Col. 158          

Acc. No.:         69x161

Quantity:        47 items (1 box)

Location:        3 J 2, portfolio covers in Map case 3, drawer 5

 

 

 

SCOPE AND CONTENT

 

 Consists of 46 wash color paintings and pencil sketches of interior ceilings and walls.  The designs are highly ornate, depicting fancy borders and bands with abstract, geometric, and flower patterns surrounding a central field.  Many of the rectangular fields have medallions in the center.  A few of the designs depict landscapes and several are marked by an Oriental influence.  Pencil sketches are of border patterns and most are incomplete.  One drawing is identified with I. Schoenberg & Co. located at 107 E. 8th St., New York City.  It is not clear whether all of the items are part of a firm's portfolio.

           

 

ORGANIZATION

 

The drawings are arranged in accession number order. 

 

 

PROVENANCE

           

Purchased from Timothy Trace.

 

 

ACCESS POINTS

 

Topics:

I. Schoenberg & Co.

Interior architecture.

Interior decoration.

            Decoration and ornament - New York (State) - New York.

            Decoration and ornament - Oriental influences.

            Interior walls.

            Ceilings.

            Borders, Ornamental (Decorative arts)

            Medallions (Decorative arts)

            Arts and crafts movement.

            Drawings

            Sketches.

           

 

 

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLECTION

 

Location: 3 J 2

 

69x161

 

.1         Painted ceiling.

            The design includes a central circle for a chandelier.  Oriental influence is demonstrated through flowering trees, birds in flight, fans, and cobwebs among the trees.  Colors used were turquoise, mauve, light blue, and beige.  Only half of the design was completed in this drawing.

 

.2         Painted ceiling corner or wall panel, with a variety of borders and molding.

            The design is geometric with swags of stylized leaves and flowers.  Colors used were brown, yellow, mauve, lavender, light blue, purple, pink, and green.     

 

.3         Painted ceiling corner with five borders and molding.

            The design consist of a Rococo flower garland, stripes, and a large space decorated with bouquets of flowers and having a central medallion.  Colors used were light blue, pink, yellow, and green.

 

.4         Painted wall decorations.

            The left-side of the drawing depicts an arched door, above which is a decorated arched transom in the French Rococo style.  The middle and right-side of the drawing depicts arched panels with heavy molding.  Between the panels there is a narrow line of molding.  A decorative cornice is illustrated at the top.  There are stylized carved leaves in the transom and arches.  Colors used for the borders were pink, purple, green, red, gold, and silver.

 

.5         Painted ceiling corner with three borders (one with a band of Rococo swirls, and another a band with a Greek key motif) and striped molding.

            The center field is peach with an abstract design of dots and squiggles.  A central medallion is included.  Colors used were shades of brown, gold, blue, peach, green.  The drawing has "No. 6" and what might be a name written at the bottom.

 

.6         Painted wall.

            The bottom of the wall is a solid color with a decorative border of stylized flowers across the top.  The upper part of the wall also includes a stylized floral border.  Colors used were mauve, lavender, yellow, and light blue.

 

.7         Scale, drawn in ink, in one corner of the page.

            (Most of the page is blank)

 

.8         Painted and gilt wall panel (possibly ceiling)

            The top of the design shows a highly decorated cornice with dentil molding, geometric designs, and medallions.  Underneath the cornice is a rectangular plane with a central square flanked by three ornate bands on each side.  The square is designed with a lattice pattern and a central medallion, while the bands are of swirls, stylized flowers, and geometric shapes.  Colors used were green, turquoise, blue, red, and gold.

 

.9         Painted ceiling corner.

            Design has small outer border of stripes, followed by the larger border decorated with a geometric floral design broken up by panels of nature scenes with flowers and butterflies. The next border is irregular in shape, with a lattice design, plants, medallions, and books.  The center of the ceiling is a field with pink stripes and a central medallion.  The drawing is labeled Library. Colors used were olive, light blue, pink, gold, blue, and mauve.

           

.10       Painted ceiling corner.

            The design consists of a blue border around a gray field with a black, gold, and red interior floral border.  The outer border contains an abstract design.  The main body of the ceiling is not a solid color, but a tone-on-tone feather-like pattern.

 

.11       Painted ceiling.

            Design consists of a thick gold molding surrounding a narrow maroon border.  The main field is muted olive with bouquets of pink and purple flowers strewn over it.

 

.12       Painted ceiling corner.

            Design consists of four borders around a field with geometric designs, vines of flowers, bamboo shoots, and a variation of Greek key.  The field contains subtle lattice work with vines from the border to a center medallion.  The design shows Oriental influence.  Colors used were green, pink, light blue, beige, and gold.

 

.13       Painted ceiling corner.

            The corner consists of an irregular border filled with scrolls of leaves and flowers, medallions, and gold rectangles. The center field is painted like the sky, with a cupid figure carrying a ribbon and flowers. Colors used were pink, light blue, and gold. On the back of the drawing there is a pencil sketch of the head of a young boy.

 

.14       Painted ceiling corner.

            The design contains three borders, each with a different organic design.  Also included are small medallions with birds.  The field depicts vines and flowers coming out of geometric vases, and has a central medallion. Colors used were brown, mauve, beige, gold, yellow, orange, blue, and green.

 

.15       Painted ceiling.

            The design contains wide molding and a circle in each corner, with a central medallion in a rectangle.  Panels between the circles have borders and the central rectangle has a border.  All the designs are abstract and geometrical.  The colors used were turquoise, gold, pink, blue, and green.

 

.16       Painted ceiling corner.

            A printed design (not painted), possibly a copy of a Renaissance ceiling.  The design consists of circles and rectangles around a large center circle. Design elements include putti, musical instruments, and scrolls using classical motifs. Colors used were green, gold, and beige with splashes of red and blue.

 

.17       Painted ceiling.

            A rectangular shape with a wide border made of different elements, including a branch with fruits, an owl, and butterflies, and two landscape paintings.  The central field has a decorated medallion in the center, with a stylized floral arrangements around the edges. Colors used were gray, pink, lavender, silver, cream, and green.

            "4th front without landscapes," written on the bottom in pencil.

 

.18       Painted ceiling.

Design consists of rectangle with cut corners that has four bands around a central field. Three of the bands have an abstract pattern and one has stylized vines of flowers. There are also shells and seaweed on tables in spaces at the corner. The central field contains vines of leaves and flowers, rose garlands, a gold urn, and a medallion in the center.  Colors used were pink, light green, lavender, and blue.

            The name W. Lobejager appears under one of the shell drawings (see also .41).

 

.19       Painted square ceiling.

            The square is surrounded by an ornate sculptural border.  A quatrefoil outlined in paint with a gold center is located within the square and surrounded by another ornate sculptural decoration.  There is an oval painting of fruit in each corner.  The center contains a sculptural medallion encircled by a garland of flowers.  There is gold lattice work around the corners.  Colors used were blue, gold, red, pink, orange, white, and olive green.

 

.20       Painted ceiling.

            Consists of half design of a rectangle and a central circle.  The circle is outlined in plaster with Florentine flowers and a sculptural design around its edge.  At each side (only one side shown) there are sculptural ovals with a design of flowers and sculptures.  The corners contain paintings of fruit in ovals.  Colors used were pink, white, olive green, and blue.

 

.21       Print of a landscape.

            View of mountains, with a boat in a lake in the middle ground.  There are trees and rocks at the left and a men walking on a path.  Colors used were pink, green, and lavender. 

            "Published by Edm. Foerster of New York," stamped at the bottom.

           

.22       Door and wall design.

            The left side shows double doors that are rounded at the top, surmounted by elaborate plasterwork or wood carving. The center has a narrow vertical band on a panel, while the right has a large square panel, also surrounded by plasterwork or wood carving. The sections are separated by pilasters. The panels are highlighted by painted garlands and flowers.  Colors used were red, gold, green, and blue.

 

.23       Door and wall design.

            Shows two doors with rounded lintels flanking a panel on the wall.  There is a heavy cornice at the top of each door and above the wall panel.  Crown molding is also depicted.  Colors used were creme, tan, and red.

 

.24       Painted ceiling.

            Corner view showing wide wood molding followed by an abstract band of leaves and flowers around the perimeter.  The field contains a greenish yellow design with gold lattice work over it.  Colors used were green, brown, yellow, and orange.

 

.25       Square design.

            The square is surrounded by marble and then a band of stylized vines and flowers.  The center field is divided into four squares, each with flowers, birds, and butterflies.  Colors used were brown marble, blue, gold, mauve, green, and orange.

 

.26       Pencil drawing (unfinished).

            Drawing is of two rectangular panels with vines of leaves and flowers.

 

.27       Painted wall.

            Design consists of three panels with arches (central panel is wider than the two side panels) that have scrolling leaves around the edges.  There are geometric designs at the cornice.  Colors used were pink, lavender, blue, and green.

 

.28       Pencil drawing (unfinished).

            Drawing is of a panel with an array of garlands, flowers, urns, and ribbons.

 

.29       Painted ceiling.

            Corner view of a border with stylized vines surrounding a central field with geometric shapes that are outlined in silver.  The central field also has an abstract design with gold highlights.  The central medallion is gold with vines.  Colors used were green, burgundy, gold, and silver.

 

.30       Painted design.

            Design shows a band of ribbon then a band of stripes with sculptural details and paintings of flowers at the corners.  There is a central medallion.  Colors used were pink, blue, and yellow.

 

.31       Painted ceiling.

            Corner view, showing wide molding and then a band of geometric garland and a central field containing abstract splashes of color.  Colors used were green, rust, pink, gold, and silver.

 

.32       Pencil sketch, (unfinished).

            Drawing is of a pattern of leaves, scrolls, and flowers.

 

.33       Pencil sketch of a ceiling.

            Corner view of a highly ornate, intricate design, with lots of scrolls and swirls.

 

.34       Painted design.

            Design consists of four bands of different designs, including egg and dart molding and different patterns of scrolls, surrounding a central field.  There is a square in the corner containing masks, drums, and a baton. The center field has a central medallion with a large urn on either side. Leaves, masks, and flowers extending from the urn meet in the middle. There is an outline of a bat with its wings spread in the background.  Colors used were blue, green, pink, gold, and brown.

 

.35       Painted ceiling.

            Corner view shows a striped band followed by a paneled band of geometric shapes, leaves, and stylized flowers.  The central field is outlined with vines of leaves.  Colors used were red, pink, gray, gold, and green.

            "W. Lobejager, No. 8," at the bottom.

 

.36       Painted ceiling.

            Corner view of wide molding followed by a band of scrolls with a seashell, leaves, and flowers at the corners.  The central field is plain with the exception of a medallion in the center.  Colors used were mauve, cream, pink, green, and lavender.

 

.37       Print from Deutsches Maler-Journal, Verlag v.W. Spemann, Stuttgart, 9. Band, Tafel 9.

            Two designs are shown.

            At the top of the print is an ornate design of a central square with flowers and putti, surrounded by smaller squares with wreaths of flowers inside of them. The squares are separated by bands with stylized flowers. The bottom of the print shows a central circle with clouds and a border of rose garlands. There are cartouches with patterns in the corners.

            "Plafonds Mit Pausen No. 594-599, 602, 604, 604, Paul Rammerer, entro. Lith, Unst v. M. Seeger, Stuttgart," at the bottom.

 

.38       Painted landscape, perhaps a design for a border

            The design depicts branches of flowering trees, with swallows flitting about.  Colors used were gold, silver, blue, and copper.

 

.39       Painted ceiling.

            Designs consists of a plain band, then a band with scrolls of leaves and flowers surrounding a field.  A band with stripes cuts across the entire painting dividing the field into two parts.  One side has Oriental flowers, ferns, birds, and Cupid shooting an arrow.  The other side has urns, stylized flowers, vines, and a central medallion that resembles the sun.  Colors used were gray, pink, green, and lavender.

 

.40       Painted ceiling.

            Corner view of a plain band followed by a band with boxes of diamonds and vines.  The perimeter of the field has stylized birds and flowers with a fan in each corner.  The field design is of flowers, leaves, and twisted garland.  The central medallion design is also of stylized birds and flowers. 

            "DM Special Design," written at the bottom.

 

.41       Painted band, perhaps a border.

            The band has a bamboo pattern with acanthus leaves and scrolls going across it.  At the right there is a cupid sitting in a bed of roses and vines.

 

.42       Pencil sketch (unfinished).

            Pattern of leaves and scrolls.

 

.43       Pencil sketch (unfinished).

            Pattern with ornate lattice work and stylized flowers at the top and a band of vines with a bar at the bottom.  A note "bar must be in center" is included.

 

.44       Pencil sketch (unfinished).

            Corner design of a band of classical figures telling a narrative.  There are scrolls of leaves at the corner.  The central field has scrolls of vines and flowers.

 

.45       Painted ceiling.

            Corner view showing plain band and a circle with an urn.  That design grows into a central field with garlands of flowers and leaves.  The central medallion is encircled by rose garland.  Colors used were turquoise, pink, cream, and green.

 

.46       Painted wall.

            Design is flanked by two tall columns.  In between these columns are two tiers of smaller columns.  The lower tier of columns divides the wall into sections, which appear to be covered with a brocade fabric. The top tier of columns separate a row of five arched windows topped with elaborate decorations.  Colors used were red, blue, turquoise, gold, and pink.

            Signed, "I. [or J.] Schönberg & Co., 107 E. 8 St, New York."

 

.47       “Front elevation, Design for a city residence”

            Façade for an elegant five story house, signed by Chas. M. Lobejager.